Of Whales and Men

by Aly Fraser- 8th October ’09

Sea ShepherdsThe Institute for Cetacean research in Japan recently released its kill figures for the 2008/2009 Antarctic whaling season. Of the quota of 935 Minke whales 679 were caught and only 1 of the desired 50 endangered Fin whales. However this was not the fault of nature;

This season’s catch was reduced as a result of the interference by protesters,” said Japanese Fisheries Agency Spokesman Shigeki Takaya.

Japan has come under fire from a whole host of nations concerning their whaling industry. They maintain that a requisite number of whales must be killed each year for ‘Cetacean Research’ and for the general health of whale stocks. Many authorities, charities and organizations feel it is just a thinly veiled cloak for Japans fervent commercial whaling industry.

For a number of years the two biggest charities involved in anti-whaling, Greenpeace and Sea Shepherd, have tried their best to hinder and stop Japanese factory boats from whaling in the Antarctic seas. They claim whaling is wrong, unnecessary, cruel and inhumane. They use a number of methods including physical contact with Japanese boats, boarding vessels, throwing a number of deterrents at the boat and crew alike. Part of the Sea Shepherds mission statement reads;

“Sea Shepherd uses innovative direct-action tactics to investigate, document, and take action when necessary to expose and confront illegal activities on the high seas”

Recent releases on the Japanese Whaling Association website has reported of dangerous terrorists attacks on a number of vessels in its fleet by Greenpeace and the Australian-backed Sea Shepherd. President of the Japanese Whaling Association Mr Keiichi Nakajima has warned of the dangers of such actions;

“Past activities of Greenpeace have been responsible for vessel collisions that risk the lives and safety of our researchers and crew and are illegal under international maritime law”.

If someone came into your workplace or office and starting throwing stink-bombs at you if they didn’t agree with your source of income would you would have right to complain. Rightly so. It has been argued that this terrorizing of working men trying to make a living is unjust. However many believe that this is a necessary evil that will help the survival of all the protected whale species in the Southern Seas.

Has The 10pm Alcohol Cut-Off Been Effective?

8th October 2009

Jamie Mann

Scottish retailers have have been unable to distibute alcohol to the public after 10pm since The Licencing (Scotland) Act 2005 took effect on September 1st this year.

The act has been enforced by the government in order to eradicate problems associated with alcohol-abuse.  The acts objectives include: “protecting and improving public health” and “preventing crime and disorder”.

An off-licence  employee, who asked not to be named observed no alterations in the anti-social behaviour in the Newington area of Edinburgh. They attributed the new law to the decline in sales after 10pm with many customers unsuccessfully attempting to purchase alcohol after the cut-off; this would suggest drinkers have not been made aware of the law change over a month after it was made official.  Peckams have  experienced “no loss in revenue” during the day but have expressed an absence in regular customers in the evening.

Dr Eamonn Butler of the Adam Smith Institute has critised the regulation of drinking in Scotland, mentioning that alcohol is both cheaper and available 24 hours in France but “they don’t have anything like our problem”.  Scotlands binge-drinking culture is unlikely to change as a result of the cut-off.

Tories’ alcohol taxes won’t cure binge drinking

alcohol

Pensioners to freeze this Winter

8th October 2009

by Erin Ross

gas+hobA record 40%of the 13 million pensioners in the UK will be cutting back on gas and electricity this winter as they cannot afford to pay the bills.

Charity Age Concern has reported that 5.2 million over 60s  will “go cold” at some point over the winter month; this can lead to illness, and even in some cases death. The Office for National Statistics has calculated that between the months of December 2007 and March 2008 there were 24,995 “excess winter deaths”.

Myra Christie, 74,  of Aberfeldy, Perthshire is one of the millions of pensioners who are feeling the pinch. With the average state pension coming in at just £95 per week, and her ever increasing gas and electric bills coming into an average of £120 a month, Mrs Christie is among the many who are now recognised as being in fuel poverty. According to the Fuel Poverty Advisory Group numbers in poverty history has trebled in the past five years from 1.2 million to 4 million last year.

For Mrs Christie, who owns a 3 bed terrace house; the situation is worse than for most, as she is actually in debt to the energy supplier, “I switched companies and my bills were meant to go up, but they never. I know owe £800 in arrears to British gas.”

Patients experience problems with Hospedia

By Amy Anderson

Hospital pay-per-view television set

Hospital pay-per-view television set

Patients at The Royal Infirmary Hospital in Edinburgh are being left unable to use their pay-per-view television sets because staff are not trained in using the technology and Hospedia representatives are only available to come and help them during the day.

Hospidia (formerly known as Patientline) is used in hospitals all over the country and aims to make ‘people’s stay in hospital easier by proving some of the entertainment and communication choices they enjoy at home’. However, patients and relatives have recently been left angered after purchasing television cards only to find themselves experiencing problems and being unable to get proper help during the night.

Whilst the organisation does provide a 24-hour help-line,  call-outs are only available at limited times during the day. One woman, whose Mother is currently a patient at the hospital is angry that she is paying money for a service that her relative is only sometimes able to use: ‘It’s disgusting that no-one could come and sort out my Mum’s TV during the evening – the helpline offers very confusing advice and all my Mum wanted was for someone to come and fix her TV. I have been paying out a lot of money between the parking and television fees and the least I would expect in return for these ridiculous expenses is for help to be readily available for sick elderly people’.

A representative from Hospedia stated that he was aware of the problem but said that ‘the majority of calls are dealt with by the 24-hour helpline’ and, as a result, there are ‘no current plans to have people available for bed call-outs’. However, he also stated that Hospedia would not rule this out in the future if problems continue to persist.

A doomed generation

by Lori Cormack 8th October 2009

Today’s youth could be doomed to become a generation of Korsakoff’s Syndrome sufferers because of a life-style of weekend binge drinking and widespread eating disorders.

The syndrome, so-called after neuropsychiatrist Sergei Korsakoff, is caused by a major deficiancy in Vitamin B12 thiamine and leads to memory loss, decreased brain function and coma.

Information on the drink aware website shows that Britain has the highest rates of binge drinking in Europe. Binge drinking and eating group_drinkingdisorders in early life can lead to major health problems in old age. Liver cancer, osteoporosis, arthritis, and kidney failure are all on the rise because of youths drinking through boredom and starving themselves for the model look. However, Koraskoff’s has not had widespread coverage, namely because it is only attributed to Alzeihmer sufferers and other memory loss sufferers.

The thiamine deficiancy is irreversible because of permanent damage to mammilliary bodies in the brain. Both alcoholism and eating disorders lead to a decreased intake of the vitamin. As a result, the younger the deficiancy is begun, the earlier the signs of Korsakoff’s will appear. Those with the syndrome are often mistaken for drunks or drug users because of decreased brain activity and muscle loss in the eyes. And because of little coverage, much of the population is unaware of the brain-affecting syndrome.

Chief Medical Officer, Sir Liam Donaldson explains that although under-18′s should not consume alcohol on more than one day of the week, if at all, ‘Support services must be available for young people who have alcohol-related problems’.

Funding Runs Out For Shared Equity Scheme in East of Scotland

By Lauren Witherspoon

Sold+property_1033_18431212_0_0_7009082_300The Scottish Government scheme,  LIFT, which allows people on low incomes to buy a shared equity home on the open market have allocated all 2009-20010 funding for the east of Scotland.

Link homes operates the scheme in several parts of Scotland. Through the scheme prospective home-owners are able to pay between 60 and 80 per cent of the price of a home, with the remaining balance payed by a government grant. Link have told applicants via their website that “no new funding will be issued unless current applications with approval withdraw from the scheme or additional funding is made available.”

Edinburgh couple, Richie Anderson, 37,  and  Sandra Alonso, 30,  had hoped to buy a home this year under the scheme.  Mr Anderson said: “We got a letter saying that all the funds for this year had been allocated. Obviously we are very disappointed but we will apply again next year.”

Jane Smernicki, Link communications officer, explained that the scheme had been very successful but that it was now in the hands of the Scottish Government as to if, and, when more funds would be released. She said: “The LIFT Open Market Shared Equity Scheme has been extremely popular and as a result is currently oversubscribed. This means that all funding that was available for the east of Scotland during this financial year has now been allocated.”

She continued: ”No further application forms will therefore be issued for the east of Scotland but applicants may request that their name is added to our waiting list. Application forms for the west of Scotland are still being issued. Processing time may be up to five or six weeks.”



Traffic returns to Princes Street

by Samantha Taylor

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Tram works on Princes Street

Buses, taxis and bicycles should be back on Princes Street by the end of November following the completion of the tram infrastructure works according to a new council report.

The report suggests that bus traffic will be back on Edinburgh’s main street by the 28 and 29 November, much to the benefit of businesses and shoppers.

The six week period following the completion of the tram works is important for the trading performance of retailers, with around 30% of annual turnover being achieved during the Christmas and New Year season.

The end of the tram infrastructure works could have allowed Princes Street to become a temporary pedestrian zone over the festive period but the new report suggests that, on balance, bus traffic should be allowed back on the street.

Council Leader, Cllr Jenny Dawe, said: “We recognise that the Christmas and New Year period is a critical time of year for traders and have acknowledged, and acted upon, their strong desire for bus traffic to be re-instated to Princes Street at the end of November. It will also make it much easier for residents and visitors to access the excellent shops and events in the heart of the city.

The news was also welcomed by city centre traders.

Gordon Drummond. general manager of Harvey Nichols, said: “I am very pleased that the city centre will return to normal for Christmas and that we will be able to market Edinburgh as being open for business.

“It is important that people can take buses and taxis along Princes Street and all shops will be back to normal for Christmas shopping.”

Show You Care

by Hollie Smith

Tesco Barrhead where the events will be taking place

Tesco Barrhead where the events will be taking place

This weekend, residents of East Renfrewshire will be out in force to help raise money for Muscular Dystrophy Campaign and the Army Benevolent Fund.

Tesco in Barrhead will be playing host during the three days of scheduled events which include: face-painting for all, a raffle – with the chance of winning a Tesco goody-filled hamper worth £150 and a car boot sale, which will take place on Sunday.

Margaret MacIver, head of Tesco Barrhead’s charity committee, said:

“We are staging the charity events over three days, from Friday the 9th of October through till Sunday the 11th.
“We are offering a great chance for everyone in our community to get involved and show that they care. Over the three days we hope to raise a total of £1500 so we really would like everyone in the surrounding areas to play a part.

“The car boot sale is our main event, we have already had a great response with over twenty people already signed up to take over one of our car parks for the day but as always we are looking for more.”

If you are unable to give your time this weekend you can still pledge a donation. If you would like to find out more information about the events taking place over the weekend or if you would like to find out how you can play your part contact Margaret MacIver, 0141 532 7319.

Swine Flu

By David Henderson

More children have called off sick today at the Scottish school hit by a swine flu outbreak.

The number of pupils from Linlithgow Academy kept at home today soared to 297 with 157 of them suffering from flu-like symptoms.

West Lothian Council is advising concerned parents to contact their GP or NHS 24.

Swine Flu outbreak in Linlithgow

by Edwin Mashonganyika

Over 350 pupils from Linlithgow  Academy and Linlithgow Primary School  near Edinburgh have had to stay home with flu-like symptoms.

Around 290 pupils at Linlithgow primary school have been said to be  absent with 135 of them having a reported flu-like symptoms while the the Scottish government have confirmed that 14 of the pupils have swine flu after they had been swabbed by General Practitioners.

At Linlithgow Academy Academy close to 300 pupils called in sick over the past few days and the West Lothian Council had to write to all parents and careers calling on them to be aware of the symptoms of swine flu.

Authorities said they did not intend to close either of the schools as they were following Government guidance on managing this outbreak, adding that all children not showing swine flu symptoms should continue to attend as normal.

The World Health organisation (WHO) have raised the level of swine flu to Phase 6 which  is Pandemic level according to the organisations definitions.

Swine Flu is passed from person to person through touch and contact with everyday items which have been infected. The bacteria and viruses are easily spread from surfaces that one can touch, such as door handles, computer keyboards, and remote controls, coughing and sneezing.

Hygiene experts, Initial Washroom solutions, have said that they have put together some relevant swine flu related products and services that may help prepare for the swine flu Pandemic and fight cross contamination in general.

British Marketers Favour Virtual Billboard

by Grainne Byrne

Online advertising has eclipsed TV in the UK for the first time, a report by the Internet Advertising Bureau (IAB) and PricewaterhouseCooper (PwC) says. 

The UK was crowned a global leader despite tough market conditions.  Online advertising spend weathered the recession with growth of 4.6% in the first half of 2009, whilst the overall advertising market saw a reduction of 16.6%.  Other large media markets saw a decline; in America online revenues contracted by 5.3%.

 Guy Phillipson, chief executive of IAB, said: “Internet advertising has beaten all expectations to achieve growth in the most challenging market conditions. The results signal a significant restructure of marketing budgets as advertisers follow their audiences online.”

 Advertising agencies report a change in client spending on online advertising solutions. Kenny Nicholson, senior planner of the Leith Agency, said: “Clients are recognising what a crucial part digital advertising has to play in consumers lives and as a result, the need for them to have a bigger digital footprint.  For many of our clients now, digital is overtaking traditional channels such as TV, as the core place to talk to consumers and get them more involved with the brand.”

 Direct response advertising such as paid-for search options saw the most growth in 2009 accounting for 62.6% of all online expenditure. David Tutin, freelance SEO consultant, explains the demand for such advertising solutions: “The availability of products like Google Adwords and affiliated networks offer clients a more targeted and tangible campaign than traditional media.  With display campaigns you can evidence a clear correlation between ad spend and return on investment, and the results are completely measurable and accountable.”

 The IAB/PwC study identified Technology as the top spending sector followed by Telecoms and Finance.

Erin Brockovich style Justice set for Scotland

by Una Purdie

erinIt could become easier for individuals to challenge  big companies in Scotland’s courtrooms if proposed changes to civil justice get the go-ahead.

The introduction of class actions would allow groups of individuals with similar grievances to share the cost of a single collective claim. It is one of many reforms recommended in the long-awaited review of civil justice by Lord Gill, published this week.

Class actions are championed by consumer groups who feel individuals can otherwise be powerless to sue a company when it acts illegally. The Director of Consumer Focus Scotland, Martyn Evans, said Lord Gill’s review “gives a clear and prominent voice to the interests of citizens as users of our civil justice system.”

The issue was raised earlier this year when Ian Hamilton QC attempted to sue banking giant RBS. Mr Hamilton alleged the bank had hidden the true state of its finances when encouraging him to invest in shares in the company. The case had to be  abandoned due to spiralling legal fees when it moved from the small claims court.

The proposal was cautiously welcomed by the Leith Link Residents’ Association which has taken a petition for class actions to the Scottish Parliament. Residents believe class actions would allow them to hold Scottish Water to account for forty years of the ‘Seafield stench’ – foul odours from the local sewage treatment works.

Resident’s Association member Rob Kirkwood said: “I welcome any kind of increase in access to justice for ordinary people.” Mr Kirkwood had not yet studied the details of the proposals but was wary about the potential scope of Lord Gill’s recommendations: “the concerns that people have got are that it might be restricted”.

A supporter of the Leith campaign, local MSP Shirley-Anne Somerville also welcomed Lord Gill’s proposal. Ms Somerville said:

“I’m delighted that the review of civil justice has called for class actions in Scotland. They will help level up the playing field, increasing access to justice for ordinary citizens. It would also help the court deal more cost effectively with similar claims.

“Hopefully the threat of class actions will make businesses think twice about taking illegal actions in the first place.”

Class action procedures are already a well established part of the justice system in the US, made famous in the film ‘Erin Brockovich’. They are also available in Australia, Canada and many European jurisdictions.

Opponents express concern that class actions will create a US style litigation culture.

Polar Expedition

by Wendy Wan

One of Edinburgh’s most famous resident is moving home.  Mercedes, the only polar bear in the UK, has acquired a new home with the Highland Wildlife Park.

Arriving at the age of 3 from Canada, Mercedes has been with Edinburgh Zoo for the past 25 years and has become one of the biggest draws of  the zoo. 

Through donations, £75,000 was raised  to construct Mercedes new home of over 4 acres, making it one of the largest polar bear enclosures in Europe.   With the aid of  the armies equipment and time, Mercedes will soon be residing in a brand new enclosure.  A  platform will be constructed to provide visitors a “unique insight into the natural behaviour” of bears and a large natural pool will be there for Mercedes to enjoy.   

When the time comes for Mercedes to bid farewell to Edinburgh she will be travelling up North in a transport crate, and will be given time to settle in before visitors  are given the opportunity to say hello.

Whether what is going to fill Mercedes paw prints is still up in debate, David Windmill, Chief Executive for RZSS  said, “We realise that the departure of Mercedes will leave a void at Edinburgh Zoo and the wheels are in motion to introduce new and exciting species in the coming months.” 

The last day to say goodbyeMercedes to Mercedes will be on Sunday 18 October. 

 

 

 

 

 

Superbug levels squashed by half

by Grainne Byrne

Levels of MRSA and C. difficile in Scotland have dropped to record low levels since records began.   Latest figures from Health Protection Scotland show that levels of C.diff have contracted by 42% and figures for MRSA are down 25%.

Cabinet Secretary for Health, Nicola Sturgeon, said the reduction in infection levels are hopeful and show that efforts to eradicate superbugs are yielding positive results. 

Ms Sturgeon said: “I have made tackling hospital infections a top priority and I am encouraged that today’s figures show our strenuous efforts appear to be reaping rewards. 

The Health Secretary says that despite the promising figures in the first half of 2009, we must not rest on our laurels. 

“We are confident that we now have the right initiatives in place and the figures back this up. We are seeing significant and sustained reductions in infections which is good news for patients throughout Scotland. 

“However, there is no room for complacency. I want us to continue this excellent progress as we drive to eliminate all avoidable infections from our hospitals.”

In 2008, 18 patients at the Vale of Leven Hospital died as a result of a failure to tackle an outbreak of C.diff.  The total figure for deaths caused by C.diff in 2008 was 711, with 182 in greater Glasgow and Clyde NHS Board.

The Scottish Government are investing more than £50 million on initiatives such as MRSA screening, spot checks, and zero-tolerance on hygiene procedures to reduce infection rates by 30 per cent by 2010.

Napier

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