Greenpeace members jailed in Denmark for twenty-two days for bursting official dinner

By Irene Gimeno 

Four Greenpeace members, including the president of the organization in Spain, were arrested in Copenhagen on the 17th of December 2009 to remain in prison until the 7th of January because the Danish Superior Court decided so after they faked their identities in an official dinner organized by Margarita II of Denmark for the Heads of State of those countries attending the Climate Conference. 

Juan Lopez de Uralde, president of Greenpeace in Spain and Nora Christiansen, from Norway, were walking through the red carpet when the extended a banner which said “politicians talk, leaders act”. They had claimed to be the “Head of State” of Greenpeace and his wife, followed by Christian Schmutz, allegedly their bodyguard. The three of them were arrested ipsofacto whilst a fourth member of the most popular ecologist organization in the world. Joris Thijssen was arrested the next on the grounds of the mind of the action since he was the International Responsible for the Climate Change Campaign. 

The usual procedure of next-day-release arrest in this kind of situations surprised everyone in the organization when Denmark’s Superior Court announced that the activists must stay in prison until the seventh of January of the following year –  a total of twenty-two days of imprisonment – which resulted excessive by both the affected and their families and colleagues, considering that the arrested were deprived of spending Christmas with their loved ones, accused of offences such as “identity supplanting”. 

Greenpeace claimed that during the last twenty years, world leaders have ignored the climate change problem, risking the planet’s welfare; therefore, they decided to intervene in the social act to remark that the United Nations Climate Change Conference 2009 was the first real opportunity to take a step, says Mario Rodriguez, Greenpeace Spain. He asserts at the Spanish website of the organization that once again politicians failed to their duty of creating “a legally binding treaty to ensure the proper reductions of greenhouse-effect-gases emission to prevent the increase of the Earth temperature by two degrees celsius”, signing instead “The Copenhagen Treaty” which constitutes, according to the ecologist member “a void shell: a hand grenade against the multilateral efforts to stop the climate change“. 

Not only do the activists recently released assure that the incident will not stop them, but that it will in fact increase their fight. Their members back at home, the organization wants to make sure the average citizen know the challenge the planet is facing and that society should respond to that in a practical way. A vital call for the action is been made after the severe punishment the four ecologist received in Denmark.

RestByte

There is a familiar issue experienced by students: what to do when there are no classes, no work to do and no money in the drinking column. The answer for a good few is to game, and that is no longer just an answer for the geekier among us. Ever since Modern Warfare 2 overtook Avatar in Box Office sales, gaming has become a serious media.

So how does the world of student and gaming combine? In RestBYTE, a new student run website. Liam Anderson, a co-creator and the website designer for the project explains “we know you can get a review anywhere that tells you HOW good the game is. The problem is these 5 star games then over-exhert themselves on to us and we end up with poor grades. The answer is a website that advises how addictive the game is.”

On this premise RestBYTE has designed a rating system that includes: “unplayable”, “dont try this at home unless your an achievement or trophy whore”, “good dipping”, and “leave it till summer honey”! The aim is to be humourous but informative and to help students avoid a controller addiction over term time.

“There is the aim of total interactivity – forums and comment pages, within a user-friendly setting” states Anderson, which should make RestBYTE the first of its kind. The writing staff are keen however to remain cutting edge but realistic. “After all this is a free publication, we will be writing from our own stocks of games”: what comes across is the websites awareness that it may not necessarily review the must-have game right away but have a catalogue of hundreds of older games once it is up and running. The features sound intersting to, exploring the eternal debate of Guitar Hero v. Rock Band, 360 v. PS3, and what older console rocks!

The site is still taking its baby steps, but is hoping to collaborate with Edinburgh Napier as well as other Universities post launch.

A preview of the next decade’s weather

2009 was all about recycling, reusing and reducing. There was a barrage of constant information demanding we highten our recycling efforts. Scotland vowed to cut emissions by 42% by 2020, the strongest commitment by any country. Copenhagen came and went and no one really followed suit. The end of 2009 saw Britian in the brace of cold snap, that further proved theories of global warming.

The outlook on 2010 environmentally is bleak. A decade ago global warming was a distant problem and it has crept up on us quicker than expected. The proof is the Artic ice melting, and predictions are without change, there will be no ice over summer. The reality is that there will be no where for polar bears to live.

Polar bears are not the only creatures of concern, deforrestation has seen the panda and tiger both emerge high on the endangered species list. These cuddly creatures emotionally engage us. But what about the less cute critters – people don’t consider that thier dinner may be endangered. Sadly overfishing has resulted in cod, salmon, pollock and tuna being endangered.

The World Wildlife Fedaration want people to also think about the house plants, and herbal remedies being used. Ginsing, considered a wonder-herb that premotes life and treats ailments such as depression, diabeties and anxiety disorder, needs to be preserved. Also on the cards is the loss of Maghogany Trees due to over logging for commercial use.

Scotland is so far ahead of the numbers game, but we are a long way away from healing the world.

Ghillie New

by Aly Fraser – 11th Jan ’10

With over 40 properties throughout the country, native chain G1 Group lends considerable weight to the Scottish entertainment scene. Independentlyowning an array of bars, clubs, restaurants. cinemas and hotels they have turned their attention to the old casino and tourism office in Edinburgh’s West End. Laying idle and unloved on Rutland Place for a several years now, it has been left out of the recent redevelopment and renewal of the West End. However its luck has changed. Scheduled to be completed in March 2010 with the new name ‘Ghillie Dhu’ it is set to have a bar and bistro on the ground floor and underneath the newly uncovered, classic vaulted ceiling upstairs an ‘entertainment venue’ unashamedly aimed at being one of Edinburgh’s best Fringe venues.

It would seem then that the newbie on the block shall fit in with the current upmarket locals. There is the ‘reminiscent of New York’  Hudson Bar and its stylish subterranean sister Bacaro Club or the bold UV-coloured Club Berlin. However on Princes Street’s final throe before merging with Shandwick Place comes the Ghillie Dhu’s immediate neighbour, the impressive and expensive  Rutland Hotel, 5 seconds from the Caledonian Hilton. No qualms about location then.

2 Rutland Place.

G1 Group have decided to adopt the strategy of not outsourcing their means of bringing in the comedians, musicians and theatre productions but instead doing it themselves. This is creates more risk yet adds the bonus of creating yet more jobs. Tie this in with their reputation of being sympathetic and tasteful when reinstating older buildings, G1 Group sound like a healthy investment for the city.

A short jaunt up the road is the HMV Picturehouse. Opened in mid-2008 it thus heralded a new burst of energy for Edinburgh’s lagging music scene. It lacked a larger, inner-city venue for years and the Picturehouse is regarded has being they key of irrevocably improving it. It has attracted bigger bands which would have only ever played at the other end of the M8. With plans to put on theatre productions the Ghillie Dhu’s live venue doesn’t inspire visions of an airing cupboard and another roomier addition to Edinburgh’s music scene can be no bad thing. Some believe there is a problem however. This new shining, beacon of Scottish development has a Gaelic name. It is to be Scottish-themed. That phrase may well inspire a bout of knuckle-biting among many. People are worried that the staff will inevitably be adorned with some shade of tartan and they will have a list of expensive whiskys on the wall and there may even be scheduled ceilidhs. However this ensures that the place will be ‘hoachin’ throughout the summer, bursting at its tartan seams with rich tourists spending money on the inevitable haggis and whisky. Simultaneously upstairs some of the best comical talent Britain has to offer will be making the Tennents-in-hand natives laugh. Other than sounding like am Orwellian dream it is being hailed as a great asset to the International festival.

No exact date in March has been scheduled for the grand opening but as long as the Ghillie Dhu is open before the festival begins it can iron out any creases before the big push. Nobody would see any harm in attracting a few popular comedians and bands for a test run inbetween times however.

GRRRR-IT! Anger as grit only now hits the streets

By Rahsian Parris

Photo courtesy of Markgorman

After several weeks of extreme weather conditions and heavy snowfall, the city of Edinburgh is slowly beginning its recovery from the the worst winter in decades. Temperatures as low as -18C had been recorded in Kinbrace, Sutherland, however, also on Saturday, the buzzing Capital of Scotland and its neighbour, Glasgow, saw temperatures rise to a slightly warmer 4C and 0C respectively. These warmer temperatures should come as great news to the hundreds of people left in the deep freeze without working boilers; however, the snow is gradually starting to melt and yet another crisis is pending, sending shock-waves through the city. With slippery roads and slush ridden pavements the city is desperately in need of grit and though the city center and areas surrounding it seem mildly affected, higher up in the hills residents are suffering.

Ms King of South West Edinburgh area, Colinton, expressed her dismay at the current state of the residential area due to excessive snowfall and the slow progress of gritting in her area saying “throughout the whole of the Christmas period I’ve pretty much been stuck in my house, unable to move my car and in fear of even walking down the street to the supermarket because the streets are so snowy and icy and there hadn’t been any grit laid down. I came out this morning and was pleasantly surprised to see that the roads had been somewhat cleared and that grit had finally been put down, but it’s taken far too long; it’s been what? Three weeks now? It’s ridiculous”.

An unhappy elderly resident stated “the pavements have been cleared near the school in time for the start of the new term, but the kids are young, strong and stable, I have almost slipped many a time on these streets since it started snowing, what about those of us that cannot just pick ourselves back up?”

Grit, the deicing salt responsible for making icey roads safer to drive and walk on has been in huge demand as the wider United Kingdom, including Wales and many cities in England were panicked after it was announced that there may have been a shortage in supplies of grit throughout. However, over the past couple of days saviour lorry deliveries, of which the first supplies were loaded with 12,000 tonnes of grit, are aiding in the fight against the freeze, just as the country received further warning to be aware that the snowfall may not be over.

In a recent press release about The City of Edinburgh Council‘s work during the current weather conditions, Leader of the City of Edinburgh Council, Cllr Jenny Dawe supported the council’s efforts stating: “The last few weeks have seen a massive amount of increased pressure on Council services. I am confident that our staff have been putting in maximum effort, working around the clock in the face of the difficult weather conditions, to reduce the impact for those living and working in the city. [...] We have seen some treacherous conditions on the roads and our priority must remain [with] the main routes into the city, access routes for emergency services and routes to hospitals. We are acutely aware of the impact on local areas because of the priority system. Residents should utilise the 1,600 on street grit bins across the city, which are replenished as quickly as possible. [...] I am sure that people are thinking of those less able than themselves and are remaining vigilant and lending a helping hand where possible.”

Toxic lifestyle

Image courtesy of www.reachinghearts4kids.org

By Martin Adam

A government estimated 350,000 children have been left abandoned on Kenya’s war ravaged streets.  Conflict between tribes, escalated by recent elections has despoiled any concept of the family unit, leaving the republic’s youth to turn to solvent abuse as a form of chemical counselling.

Bottles containing a slightly runny, honey hued substance are passed from young mothers into the hands of eager youngsters.  Much like the syrup settling at the bottom there is little sweet in this scene.  The mother is addicted to glue and transferring the neural depleting toxin into the possession of a toddler.

Philippa Frankl of Street Kids International informs me that “within our target group worldwide, cases of children abusing psychoactive substances are around the 90 percent mark.  In Kenya these statistics would be likely to be very similar.”

Ethnic grouping is the sole factor in defining a person’s identity in the East African region.  Passion runs so high that there is great division between Kenya’s tribal factions.  Amidst allegations of corrupt presidential elections in 2007, Mwai Kibaki was placed back into office and violent clashes between The Luo and Kikuyu tribes swiftly erupted.  Infants have looked on in terror and what one would imagine bewilderment as vicious strikes of blood tainted machetes strike their parents.

Nyankvir de Mabior of Edinburgh and former resident of Nairobi for 13 years insists that most children choose solvents as a way of “numbing their existence” with many taking to glue “as young as 10 years old”.  Nyankvir adding that with the recent bloodshed following elections “little hope these children held has instantly gone.”

She detailed a common sight from the streets of the nation’s capital to me. “Use of glue is done openly in public.  Groups of around 6 to 8 children will purchase the glue from hawkers then crowd in busy streets and take it”.  Pedlars of the chemicals are typically adults who in turn gain a commission as they poison what is the country’s future.

Kibera stands out as one of Africa’s largest slums second only to Soweto.  Located in the centre of Nairobi it is home to perhaps 1 million.  It is typical of this area for a male to aspire towards dealing drugs with young women falling into prostitution.  Life is of such poor quality that such a grim outlook is a widely accepted goal.  In a bid to survive people are inevitably lured into an inescapable circle of crime leading on to drug abuse, ill health and eventually death.

Children still with family are sent out on to the streets in order to beg for money or food.  Whilst on charity work Nyankvir met 17 year old Kamau.

“His parents had died from drug abuse whilst in their 30’s.  Kamua takes care of four kids.  The need for money is so great that sadly he has to use them for begging.”

For many missing mature guidance the sole purpose of begging is to provide glue money.  Members of the general public have been encouraged to only provide food when possible.

Unfortunately, as Philippa told me, “government assistance is limited and sporadic.  Help given to the problem is mostly down to non-governmental organisations and individual efforts.”

Street children are looked down upon by fellow Kenyans as a lower form of life, demonised by the higher classes. Nyankvir stated that “people try to avoid the street children on sight”.   Some orphans claim to be forced into sacks then harshly kicked and beaten with solid objects. These are not attacks perpetrated by fringe groups but by police officers.  Those who are meant to help, specifically target children of the slums and deliver regular abuse.

A wooden seat in front of a blackboard is preferred by all over lying in a bed of cast away filth, your brain smothered and grinding into shut down. High levels of crime coupled with second class health care result in low levels of school attendance.  Little money which is possessed is increasingly spent on purchasing the glue, therefore thousands with a desire to learn cannot afford the necessary uniform. Without regulation attire the institution will refuse admission to the child.

Aumi Aumi is illicit alcohol made with the industrial chemical methylated spirit.  It is now common for children to produce it by themselves using makeshift equipment.  At the end of the process the dangerously potent drink is shared amongst groups.  Possible side effects of consuming such a powerful concoction can be impotence, blindness and a slow death.  Alarmingly those knocking it back are fully aware of the peril.  Adolescents are embracing slow suicide.

Persistent charity work will reward with success stories.  Hussein, 19, a former periodic street based child and solvent user gained practical skills assisted by Street Kids International’s “Street Business” course.

“Through this he learnt how to run a small business going on to establish his own selling second hand clothes.  He now employs his cousin to run that business while he has started a new venture selling shoes”.

Hussein stands as one of hopefully now many industrious young people thankful after receiving such a deserved and overdue break into mainstream society.

Nyankvir mentioned that “national pride is strong and the youth of Kenya hold a sense of it.  Now it is being threatened”.  Despite such hardships there is a great sense of this amongst the communities of Kenya’s disaffected youngsters.  To the side of drug abuses are the foundations of a solid social network powered by brave individuals.  Food is resourcefully scavenged, cooked under flame and shared amongst friends.  Rivalry between adult counterparts is overlooked. Bonds are formed regardless of tribal allegiance.

As Philippa summarised “it is an extensive and by all accounts growing problem with no apparent end.  “A large scale problem met on a small scale level”.

Perseverance is essential.  With heightened awareness of this growing problem and greater funding to back local projects such as “ExStreet” plus more support to valuable international charities like Street Kids International, life could eventually hold a fresh  awakening and progress for neglected young Kenyans.

http://www.plan-uk.org
http://www.streetkids.org
http://www.savethechildren.org.uk

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