New violent assault on a Russian journalist

By Edoardo Zandonà

A Russian journalist working for a local newspaper near Moscow was severely beaten on Monday just outside his office, and had to be hospitalised with a concussion and other minor injuries. This is the second case in just two days of a journalist being violently assaulted in Russia, after Oleg Kashin, a reporter for the popular daily newspaper Kommersant, was badly injured and is now in a coma.

The journalist, named Anatoly Adamchuk, was reporting plans of cutting down trees in the Khimki forest near Moscow to build a controversial highway, and his colleagues believe this could be the motive for the attack. Adamchuk had previously written about the arrest of several youths aged between 11 and 14 who were protesting against the highway’s construction.

Anastasia Grigoriyeva, a colleague of Adamchuk from the weekly paper Zhukovskie Vesti, said he was beaten up “just ten metres away from our editorial office.” ”He didn’t see their faces, but he heard them cry out the name of our publication several times,” she added.

Oleg Kashin, who was assaulted last Saturday, had also reported protest actions and conflicts in Khimki about the construction of the new highway. Kashin had to be put in a medically induced coma after the attack, which caused him fractures in both legs and fingers, a broken jaw and a damaged skull. Kommersant’s editor Mikhail Mikhailin believes the attack was linked to Kashin’s work, in particular to his extensive coverage of anti-governmental demonstrations.

“The thing that bothers me is that at the moment of the beating, they broke his fingers,” said Mikhailin in an interview, “It is completely obvious that the people who did this did not like what he was saying and what he was writing.”

The Kremlin immediately condemned the attack on Kashin, which was classed as attempted murder. President Dmitrij Medvedev declared via Twitter that “the criminals must be punished”, and he instructed the prosecutor general and the interior ministry to take special control of the investigation.

Despite the government’s efforts to distance themselves from the assailers, rights groups still complain the Kremlin has not done enough to stop violent attacks on journalists.

Russia’s human right commissioner, Vladimir P. Lukin, said attacks on journalists “have become systematic” in Russia, mostly because they are never punished. “You cannot provide bodyguards to each journalist”, he explained. “The only way to somehow oppose these attacks is to improve the quality of work of law enforcement.”

Since 2000 there have been 19 unsolved murders of journalists in Russia, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists. Russia is ranked eighth among the countries were journalists are killed regularly and their murders remain unsolved, making it one of the most dangerous countries in the world to work as a reporter.

Japan and Russia clash over island dispute

By Jen McClure

The disputed islands

Russian President, Dimitri Medvedev on Monday became the first Russian leader to visit the disputed Kuril Islands that lie north of Hokkaido, Japan. 

Medvedev’s visit has sparked a fresh debate over the ownership of the disputed islands. The Kurils are part of an archipelago that stretches from the southern tip of the Kamchatka Peninsula in eastern Russia to Japan’s northernmost island, Hokkaido.  The remote islands are home to only around 20,000 people, but grant access to prize fisheries and promising oil and gas fields.

Japanese Prime Minister, Naoto Kan called the trip “regrettable.” Separately, Japanese Foreign Minister, Seiji Maehara had previously warned that any visit would “hurt the feelings of the Japanese people.”

The islands were seized by Soviet troops during the aftermath of World War II and  have been cause for diplomatic concern ever since.  Japan’s dispute with Russia has divided the two countries for more than half a century, preventing them from signing a formal peace treaty to conclude World War II.

During the trip, Medvedev visited a kindergarten, a power station and a fishery, promising greater investment in the region.  He said, while visiting a family on the island, “We want people to remain here. Development is important here. We will definitely be investing money here.”  Later, Medvedev commented ,“There are so many beautiful places in Russia!”on his TwitPic page, under a photograph he had taken during his visit to the island.

Medvedev on the island

Diplomatic ties between Japan and Russia have been temporarily severed as Japan  recalled its ambassador from Moscow.  In response to the Japanese recalling their ambassador, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, claimed Tokyo’s “strong reaction was unacceptable.” He continued, “I don’t think we plan any steps on our side because we never undertook anything that would worsen our relations with Japan,” 

Russia has been left confused by the Japanese response. “It is our land,” said Mr. Lavrov, who promised to summon Tokyo’s ambassador to a personal meeting in Moscow “to once again confirm our position with all clarity and lack of ambiguity.”

Medvedev’s visit comes only weeks before the Asia Pacific Economic Co-Operation summit being held in Japan.  Medvedev is due to meet Japanese Prime Minister, Naoto Kan.  When asked if this meeting will still go ahead, Japanese foreign minister, Maehara commented, “We will say what we ought to say, but our intention to aim for settling the territorial dispute with Russia and conclude a bilateral peace treaty to boost our two nations’ economic ties remains unchanged.”

Economic ties could be at stake over the dispute.  Japanese Economic Minister, Banri Kaieda commented, ”Japan and Russia have deep ties when it comes to energy and natural resources development”.

Russia has no plans to succeed the territory and Medvedev has promised the region future visits.   The visit has shown Medvedev’s strong domestic agenda and his approval ratings are, for the first time, equal to those of Prime Minister Vladimir Putin ahead of the country’s 2012 Presidential election.

Inside Russia’s mind.

By Ahmed Asif

What seemed like a good friendship between two nations is now beginning to turn sour. Iran and Russia have long enjoyed a mutual relationship and good trade relations yet Iran’s nuclear program has witnessed the relationship somewhat deteriorate. The Russians along with China have been Iran’s only allies among the United Nations Security Council members over its disputed nuclear program and ambitions. However with recent sanctions being imposed on the country with the backing of its two close allies the question begs to be asked, with Iran’s crucial allies playing to different tune over its program is it now likely that the Iranians will indeed reluctantly sit at the negotiating table? [Read more...]

Russia is not the only one to blame over gas crisis

mary-dejevskyBy Claire Charras

Mary Dejevsky  chief editorial writer, columnist and Russian specialist for The Independent gave Dunedin Napier News this exclusive interview on the Russian and Ukranian gas crisis. After a row over who owed what, Russia decided to cut off Ukraine’s gas supplies leaving the rest of Europe with a quarter less supplies.

Is it strategic of Russia to have cut off gas supplies over the coldest months of winter?
Of course not, but there are two qualifications. First, Russia and Ukraine have been negotiating, without success, for at least half a year, and the agreement expires at the end of the calendar year. Maybe that is another change that needs to be made. The other is that there is a dispute about who actually cut off the gas, or at least who is responsible. Russia says that Ukraine cut off the gas to force the EU to put pressure on Russia. It also says that it only cut off the gas to Ukraine when Ukraine started siphoning off gas for itself, which it wasn’t paying for – and so depriving EU countries of gas. This is all part of the dispute.   [Read more...]

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